2020届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训---故事类（二）
1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shirley is in her internship now. Last month, she bought a lipstick which she really liked. This lipstick 1 her more than 50 dollars. It was not 2 , but it made her happy, because it was the one that she had been 3 for a long time.
Every morning, 4 she puts on her make-up, everything seems brand-new 5 this lipstick. It feels like that the whole day is full of 6 .
Shirley has long been 7 to rewarding herself through shopping. And this 8 for material possessions drives her to work hard. But her mother thinks quite 9 .
Several days ago, Shirley went back to live with her parents for a while. After her mother came to know the 10 of the lipstick, they kept quarreling for almost a whole clay. Her mother thought that it was completely 11 to spend money like this, while Shirley thought her mother was totally beyond 12 . What Shirley didn't know was that this woman standing in front of her had once been a little girl who had grown up in poverty and 13 .That little girl could not find enough clothes to wear in winter. And those little desserts
you 14 through the shop windows were something from another world for her. That girl needed to 15 how to spend every penny as if it were two so that she could 16 .
It's just natural that two people can’t 17 each other, even for mother and daughter, because everybody’s 18 is different. Try to be patient with the people around you. Try to get to know them. Try to 19 in their shoes. If you cannot listen to people, how can you 20 them to listen to you?
1.A.spent B.cost C.charged D.consumed 2.A.expensive B.valuable C.suitable D.cheap
3.A.longing for B.belonging to C.contributing to D.researching into
4.A.unless B.although C.because D.when 5.A.despite B.in case of C.due to D.as for 6.A.entertainment B.hope C.relief D.success 7.A.accustomed B.exposed C.accessible D.available 8.A.reward B.dream C.intention D.desire
9.A.considerately B.knowingly C.differently D.calmly 10.A.quality B.brand C.price D.instructions 11.A.immoral B.impolite C.invaluable D.innocent 12.A.belief B.reason C.reach D.bargain
13.A.power B.countryside C.failure D.starvation 14.A.produce B.order C.see D.eat 15.A.grow B.count C.teach D.learn 16.A.survive B.earn C.spend D.possess 17.A.forgive B.understand C.love D.consider 18.A.experience B.intelligence C.family D.knowledge 19.A.wear B.stand C.appreciate D.suit 20.A.respect B.encourage C.expect D.help
2、 All of us in Monte Vista Christian School knew we would one day have graduation photos. As the time 1 , the girls started to have a 2 about what they would wear and where they would take the photos, while the boys, 3 , hardly talked about these. As for me, I 4 for my photos to be taken by the sea.
When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked rue to adopt some poses and I 5 her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look 6 by taking a photo in a different way, 7 I was less than 1.6 meters tall. To my 8 , she responded, I will make
no 9 to make you look like someone you're not. You look good in your own way.\" She 10 she wouldn't to edit the photos either.
I was shocked by what she said. Girls always 11 to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers usually try to hide your 12 by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily 13 your look to make you look like what you want to be. 14 , that was not the case here. Seeing I was 15 , Annie explained, \"Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to 16 your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of 17 photos,
It was the first time that I had met a photographer who
doesn’t 18 photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos—they were 19 special and natural. But what was even more special were Annie's 20 , which would always stay in my heart. 1.A.flowed B.approached C.shrank D.developed 2.A.discussion B.request C.reason D.complaint
3.A.by accident B.in addition C.by comparison D.in advance 4.A.accounted B.applied C.searched D.arranged 5.A.considered B.declined C.followed D.consulted 6.A.taller B.prettier C.thinner D.stronger 7.A.unless B.though C.since D.while
8.A.delight B.astonishment C.relief D.satisfaction 9.A.decision B.choice C.promise D.attempt 10.A.added B.swore C.explained D.admitted 11.A.pretend B.manage C.desire D.pay
12.A.preferences B.shortcomings C.personalities D.imperfections 13.A.expose B.recover C.transform D.recognize 14.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Anyway 15.A.annoyed B.confused C.discouraged D.embarrassed 16.A.foster B.admire C.describe D.advocate 17.A.vivid B.colorful C.artificial D.popular 18.A.polish B.organize C.cut D.exhibit
19.A.causally B.roughly C.partially D.truly 20.A.attitudes B.words C.actions D.skills
3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shutting the door heavily, seven-year-old Vito stormed into the room after school. He 1 himself into the sofa and cried loudly, “Dad, I am very 2 .”
Vito’s father was quietly listening while working. Vito said, “Joaquin made me lose 3 in front of my friends. I hope he 4 a few particularly bad luck things.”
His father went to a comer, 5 a bag of coal and said to Vito, “Son, 6 that white shirt as Joaquin, and the bag of coal as some bad luck things. Use coal to hit the white shirt. 7 that every time you hit one on the shirt, Joaquin met with a bad luck thing. When you finish hitting all the coal, see what will 8 .”
Vito thought the game 9 . He picked up coal to throw into the shirt. However, the shirt was hung in the 10 rope. He tried again and again. He 11 throwing all the coal, but only a few on the shirt. Father asked Vito, “How do you feel now?” “It 12 me, but I am happy now.”
Father saw his son did not understand his 13 , so he let Vito look in a large 14 . What he could only see from his face was white 15 .
Then the father said, “You see, the white shirt did not become particularly dirty, but you have become a 16 person, . You want a lot of bad luck things on others; the 17 is that the most unfortunate thing 18 on ourselves. There, our bad 19 may cause others to suffer bad luck, but the stains left to us is difficult to 20 .” 1.A.threw B.enjoyed C.sent D.helped 2.A.cool B.anxious C.excited D.angry 3.A.heart B.interest C.face D.hope
4.A.runs over B.comes across C.takes up D.makes out 5.A.found B.supplied C.spotted D.placed 6.A.view B.paint C.wear D.design 7.A.Sense B.Imagine C.Mind D.Believe 8.A.appear B.settle C.happen D.form 9.A.fun B.silly C.dull D.violent 10.A.tight B.long C.strong D.distant
11.A.risked B.regretted C.considered D.finished 12.A.bothered B.puzzled C.tired D.relaxed 13.A.intention B.lesson C.worry D.solution 14.A.box B.mirror C.closet D.fence 15.A.mouth B.eyes C.teeth D.nose 16.A.stubborn B.black C.stupid D.greedy 17.A.wonder B.secret C.plan D.result 18.A.relies B.passes C.tries D.falls 19.A.habits B.manners C.thoughts D.words 20.A.accept B.remove C.repair D.perform
4、We often hear people say,“I’m afraid I’m too old to learn it well.”Well, I’ve recently discovered that it’s 1 .
For years my husband has 2 that he couldn’t play a musical instrument because of being too 3 .He recently found himself with a little time on his hands and I 4 that the moment should be right to try piano lessons. At first, he was 5 .He couldn’t imagine that he , who is almost 70, could actually learn how to play a musical instrument, but I 6 .I guessed my gentle nagging(唠
叨) 7 .He 8 it to his friend who took matters into his own hands, renting us a piano and 9 for a teacher.
Now I can hear my husband practicing the piano in every spare moment . Although he can’t play well at the beginning, there is something that bears a little resemblance to 10 that is wafting (飘荡) through our house after his efforts. His
attention is 11 absorbed by it and I move quietly through the house, unwilling to 12 .I’m happy for him that it gives him so much pleasure but sometimes I 13 that too much of his time and attention
is 14 by the piano. My husband can now play several pieces of music, and that’s quite a(n) 15 to him.
I’m happy for my husband that he’s finally taking his 16 piano lessons after so many years while my five-year-old granddaughter is taking them as well . It’s a(n) 17 of pleasure to him. I’m also happy to
be 18 of a man’s constant potential for learning. This is a world of opportunities and it’s a reassuring (令人放心的) reminder that those opportunities don’t necessarily 19 with age. In some cases, they may even increase! So we should never 20 our dreams or feel that we are “too old”. 1.A.strange B.opposite C.wrong D.obvious 2.A.ignored B.regretted C.decided D.apologized 3.A.poor B.busy C.old D.lazy
4.A.imagined B.supposed C.hoped D.suggested 5.A.hesitant B.happy C.eager D.confused 6.A.recommended B.insisted C.explained D.agreed 7.A.struggled B.worked C.failed D.affected 8.A.apologized B.defined C.mentioned D.asked 9.A.answering B.arranging C.longing D.waiting 10.A.fun B.surprise C.interest D.music 11.A.partly B.slowly C.completely D.rapidly 12.A.interrupt B.witness C.experience D.bear 13.A.complain B.criticize C.quarrel D.disapprove 14.A.shared B.taken up C.put off D.covered 15.A.risk B.puzzle C.promise D.achievement 16.A.powerful B.lost C.delayed D.necessary 17.A.scenery B.source C.goal D.origin 18.A.reminded B.warned C.confirmed D.told
19.A.continue B.happen C.develop D.disappear 20.A.empty B.admit C.abandon D.change
5、I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, 1 to look at each other. Soon, we lost the 2 and started playing with each other. In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was 3 family problems and I deserted her to be with the “cooler people”. 4 of her new friends liked her as much as I did 5 they knew she had “ problems ”. However every summer we would 6 sit at each other's house and watch soap operas and talk about everything we liked.
It was last year when I 7 the problem. I guessed I was just to catch up in high school to realise she 8 someone there caring for her. She started cutting herself!
She was diagnosed(诊断)as clinical depression. I was very 9 at first, but with the late night calls, we still stayed in 10 .I wanted to be there for her since her new best friends 11 deserted her since people were calling her 12 ,and I knew I still 13 her like a sister.
Yesterday she came 14 me and said this:“I never knew what a best friend was 15 you were the only person that would stop me from cutting; the only person that ever made me feel better about myself and my 16 .You don't know this but I was trying to kill myself, one night you 17 me and I was crying. 18 you so much, and you didn't even know you were 19 me.”
We both cried. And I guess a kind of lesson from my life so far is never to 20 on your friends.
1.A.pleased B.excited C.scared D.disappointed 2.A.happiness B.kindness C.shyness D.sadness
3.A.working out B.answering for C.going through D.helping with 4.A.All B.None C.No D.Every
5.A.because B.though C.while D.yet 6.A.hardly B.seldom C.just D.always 7.A.solved B.noticed C.faced D.ignored 8.A.asked B.called C.needed D.left 9.A.mad B.careless C.hopeless D.upset 10.A.touch B.bed C.hospital D.love
11.A.luckily B.successfully C.basically D.calmly 12.A.selfish B.crazy C.brave D.lonely
13.A.believed in B.waited for C.cared about D.replied to 14.A.with B.after C.upon D.to 15.A.if B.when C.since D.until
16.A.mistakes B.parents C.friends D.problems 17.A.visited B.encouraged C.called D.prevented 18.A.tell B.owe C.give D.show
19.A.helping B.reminding C.cheating D.praising
20.A.look down on B.look back at C.drop in at D.give up
6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Monday, April 20, we experienced heavy rain and fierce winds. During a break in the weather on Tuesday morning, I stupidly decided to 1 into town to buy some food.
I left the supermarket around 10 am. 2 as I drove the six kilometers back to my home, the weather took a turn for the 3 .It was raining very 4 and I was forced to take a 5 I don’t usually travel. Nearing my town, I watched as the water level on the road 6 in front of me. I had nowhere to go.
The driver of a four-wheel drive signaled from his car to tell me not to try and cross the 7 road. Then I noticed a man in his early 30s in his front yard 8 the situation. He quickly waved to me to come and 9 in his driveway away from the rushing water.
The man called Trent then 10 me to wait inside his house. I told him I was concerned about the 11 to my father’s car, which I was driving 12 the continuing rain started to turn into hail (冰
雹). Trent then took a cover from his garage and 13 my car to protect it from the hail. 14 his efforts saved Dad’s car from being destroyed by the hail.
While waiting for the 15 to improve, I learned that Trent had 16 his job ten months ago and was trying his hand as a local handyman (做零活的人) to make ends meet.
By 12:30 pm the rain 17 so I asked Trent if he thought it would be safe enough to 18 -he told me it was. As I left, I insisted on 19 two of his business cards, and my father has since called Trent to offer him 20 as a handyman at our place doing various small jobs. 1.A.run B.walk C.drive D.bike
2.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Instead D.However 3.A.more B.worse C.less D.better
4.A.lightly B.normally C.heavily D.regularly 5.A.town B.road C.turn D.market 6.A.rose B.arrived C.fell D.disappeared 7.A.busy B.wide C.quiet D.dangerous
8.A.recording B.describing C.changing D.examining 9.A.call B.park C.wash D.stay
10.A.forced B.begged C.invited D.promised 11.A.approach B.reaction C.damage D.attention 12.A.as B.if C.so D.but
13.A.hid B.cleaned C.measured D.covered
14.A.Suddenly B.Secretly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately 15.A.job B.water C.weather D.business 16.A.got B.lost C.kept D.finished 17.A.came B.poured C.stopped D.continued 18.A.use B.leave C.try D.enter
19.A.taking B.accepting C.signing D.borrowing 20.A.chance B.work C.service D.transport
答案
1、答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C; 6.B; 7.A; 8.D; 9.C; 10.C; 11.A; 12.B; 13.D; 14.C; 15.D; 16.A; 17.B; 18.A; 19.B; 20.C 解析：
1.根据句子结构和句意可知,此处表示“这支口红花了她50多美元”,应使用cost。其余三个选项:spend用在sb. spend ( s )…on sth./( in ) doing sth.结构中;charge 要价; consume消费,耗费,均与语境不符。
2.上文提到这支口红售价50多美元,这并不便宜,应用cheap。其余三个选项:expensive昂贵的;valuable有价值的; suitable合适的,均与语境不符。
3.结合语境可知,口红很贵,但使她高兴,因为这是她一直渴望的。根椐句意可知应使用long for表示“渴望”。其余三个选项:belong to 属于;contribute to 导致;research into 对......进行研究,均与语境不符。
4.根据句子结构和句意可知,此处表示“每天早晨当她上妆时”,应使用when引导时间状语从句。其余三个选项: unless引导条件状语从句;although引导让步状语从句;because引导原因状语从句,均与语境不符。
5.结合语境可知,因为有了这支口红,雪莉感到焕然一新。due to表示“因为”其余三个选项:despite尽管;in case of万一;as 关于,均与语境不符。
6.结合语境可知,因为心仪的口红,雪莉觉得每一天都充满希望。hope表示“希望”。其余三个选项:entertainment娱乐;relief缓解;success成功,均与语境不符。
7.结合语境可知,一直以来,雪莉都习惯用购物来犒劳自己。accustomed\"习惯的”符合句意和搭配。其余三个选项: exposed无遮蔽的;accessible可进入的;available可获得的,均与语境不符。 8.上文提到她一直习惯通过购物来犒劳自己,这是一种对物质的渴望,desire符合句意、其余三个选项:rewarded回报;dream梦想;intention目的,均与语境不符。
9.从下文可看出她的母亲跟她的看法不一样,故此处用differently。其余三个选项:considerately为他人着想地; knowingly故意地;calmly镇静地,均与语境不符。
10.结合语境可知,此处是指,母亲得知口红的价格后开始与女儿争吵,应用price,这与质量、品牌和使用说明没有关系。
11.结合语境可知,母亲觉得这样花钱完全是不道德的行为, 应用immoral。其余三个选项:impolite不礼貌的;invaluable 极有用的;innocent无辜的,均与语境不符。
12.结合语境可知,雪莉与母亲的看法不一样,她觉得母亲说的没有道理。beyond reason“毫无道理”符合句意。
13.根据上文的poverty (贫困)可推出此处应使用starvation “饥饿”,与上文相符。 14.结合语境可知,这里是指在橱窗中看到的那些小甜食,不是生产、订购或吃掉的甜食。 15.结合语境可知,由于贫困,母亲年轻时需要学会怎样花每一便上。故用learn,表示“学会”。其余个选项:grow成长;count重要;teach教育,均与语境不符。
16.结合语境可知,母亲当时只有学会把一便士当两便士用才能活下来,应用survive。其他三个选项:earn赚;spend花费;possess拥有,均与语境不符。
17.结合语境可知,两个人之间不能相互理解很正常。应用understand。其余三个选项:forgive 宽恕;love 爱;consider 考虑,均与语境不符。
18.结合语境可知,因为每个人的经历不一样,所以观点不同,应用 experience。其余三个选项:intelligence智力;family 家庭;knowledge知识,均与语境不符。
19.结合语境可知,此处表示设身处地地为別人着想。stand in one’s shoes 可表示“站在某人的角度”。
20.结合语境可知,如果自己不能倾听他人,又怎能指望别人倾听你呢?应使用表示“指望”。其余三个选项: respect尊敬;encourage鼓励;help帮助,均与语境不符。
2、答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D; 5.C; 6.A; 7.C; 8.B; 9.D; 10.A; 11.C; 12.D; 13.C; 14.A; 15.B; 16.B; 17.C; 18.A; 19.D; 20.B 解析：
1.根据上文可知蒙地维塔的每个学生都会照毕业照,由此推断此处表示“随着照毕业照时间的临近”,所以选B。flow 流动;approach临近;shrink收缩;develop发展。
2.根据语境及常理可知,此处是说要照相了,女生就会开始讨论。短语have a discussion是“讨论”的意思,所以选A, request要求,reason原因,complaint抱怨,这三项均不符合题意。 3.前面谈论了女生,while强调对比,所以选C。 by accident偶然;in addition 此外;by comparison 比较起来;in advance提前。
4.“我”把这次照相安排在海边,所以选D。account for解释;apply for 申请;search for 搜査,寻找;arrange for 安排
5.照相时摄影师要“我”摆一些姿势,“我”听从了她的建议。follow one’s advice听从某人的建议,所以选C。consider 考虑;decline下降;follow遵循,听从;consult查阅,请教。 6.由后面的“我不足1.6米”可知此处表示作者希望摄影师把自己拍得看起来高一些,故选A。taller更高的;prettier更漂亮的;thinner更瘦的;stronger更强壮的。
7.根据语境可知,此处表示因为“我”不足1.6米,所以“我”问她是否能用不一样的方式把“我”照得看起来高一些。此处表原因,所以用since,意为“因为,由于”。 unless除非;though虽然;while当......的时候。
8.从后文来看,“我”的要求遭到了拒绝,由常理可推断作者感到吃惊,所以选B。to one’s delight令人高兴的是;to one’s astonishment令人吃惊的是;to one’s relief令人宽慰的是;to one’s satisfaction令人满意的是。
9.摄影师回答说她不会试图让一个人照出来不像他本人的样子。make no attempt to do sth全无企图做某事。所以选D。 decision 决定;choice 选择;promise 承诺。
10.设空处前后都是摄影师的话,由语境可推断出此处表示“补充说”,所以选A 。add补充说;swear发誓; explain解释;admit承认。
11.根据常识可知,女孩总是渴望美,所以选C。 pretend假装;manage管理;desire渴望;pay支付。 12.根据常识可知,一般情况下,摄影师会用各种技术来尽量隐藏照相人的不足,所以选D。preference偏爱,优先; shortcoming缺点,短处;personality 个性;imperfection 瑕疵。 13.图片编辑可以很容易地改变你相片上的外观,让你看起来像你想要的样子。transform使改观,符合题意,所以选C。expose使暴露;recover恢复,复原;recognize认出,意识到。
14.根据语境可知,此处表示在这里情况并非如此,设空处前后是转折关系,所以选A。however然而;therefore因此; otherwise否则;anyway 无论如何。
15.根据语境及空后的explained可知,此处表示“我深感不解”。confused困惑的,符合句意,故选B。annoyed恼怒的; discouraged 泄气的;embarrassed 尴尬的。
16.根据语境可知,此处表示我们需要欣赏自己的美。 admire欣赏,符合句意,所以选B。foster培养,促进,鼓励; describe 描写,描述;advocate 提倡。
17.根据语境可知此处表示“虚假照片,不自然的照片”。artificial人为的,假的,非自然的,符合句意,故选C。vivid生动的,鲜艳的;colorful色彩斑斓的;popular受欢迎的。
18.句意:这是我第一次遇到一位一点也不修改、润色照片的摄影师。polish意为“修改,润色”,符合句意,所以选A。 organize组织,安排;gut切,割;exhibit展览。
19.拫据语境可知,摄影师拒绝采用任何手段修饰照片,并向作者解释了原因,拍摄完成后作者看了照片,觉得这位摄影师照出来的相片确实很特別、很自然。truly意为“真实地,确实地”,符合句意,所以选D。causally随便地;roughly大约, 粗鲁地;partially部分地。
20.作者认为比照片更特别的是摄影师的话,所以选B。 attitude态度,action行为,skill技能,均不符合文意。
3、答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.C; 4.B; 5.A; 6.A; 7.B; 8.C; 9.A; 10.D; 11.D; 12.C; 13.A; 14.B; 15.C; 16.B; 17.D; 18.D; 19.C; 20.B
解析：1.考查动词。A. threw抛,扔;B. enjoyed喜爱;C. sent送;D. helped帮助。根据句中Shutting the door heavily和stormed into the room可知Vito当时很气愤和委屈,所以是把自己扔进沙发,故选A. throw oneself onto...意为“突然猛地扑在……上”。
2.考查形容词。A. cool凉爽的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. excited兴奋的;D. angry生气的。根据句中Shutting the door heavily和stormed into the room和下文的具体描述可知Vito当时很气愤和委屈,故选D.
3.考查名词。A. heart心脏;B. interest兴趣;C. face脸;D. hope希望。Vito说Joaquin让他在同学们面前丢脸,下文是事情经过,lose face丢脸,故选C.
4.考查动词短语。A. runs over浏览;B. comes across偶遇;C. takes up从事;D. makes out理解。因为Joaquin让他在同学们面前丢脸,所以7岁的Vito诅咒Joaquin遇到特别不幸的事,根据常识可知选B.
5.考查动词。A. found找到,发现;B. supplied提供;C. spotted认出,发现;D. placed放置。此处指父亲在角落里发现了一袋煤,表示偶然注意到用find,故选A.
6.考查动词。A. view看待;B. paint油漆;C. wear穿着;D. design设计。父亲让Vito把白衬衫当作是Joaquin,把煤看成是霉运,用煤去投白衬衫。表示当作,看成,故选A.
7.考查动词。A. Sense感觉到;B. Imagine想象;C. Mind介意;D. Believe相信。父亲让Vito想象每次投一块煤在白衬衫上,Joaquin就会遇到一件不好的事。此处指父亲让儿子假想一下,故选B. 8.考查动词。A. appear出现;B. settle解决;C. happen发生;D. form形成。此处指把所有的煤投完以后,看看会发生什么事。故选C.
9.考查形容词。A. fun有趣的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. dull迟钝的;D. violent猛烈的。Vito认为这个游戏很有趣,因为Vito只是个7岁的小孩,所以感觉有趣。故选A.
10.考查形容词。A. tight紧的;B. long长的;C. Strong强壮的;D. distant遥远的。根据下句He tried again and again.和but only a few on the shirt可知Vito尽力去投,但只成功了几个。由此推断衬衫挂在远处的绳子上,故选D.
11.考查动词。A. risked冒险;B. regretted遗憾;C. considered考虑;D. finished结束。此处指Vito投完了所有的煤,结果只投中了几个。故选D.
12.考查动词。A. bothered烦扰;B. puzzled困惑;C. tired使疲倦;D. relaxed放松。父亲问Vito投完所有的煤之后的感觉,他说这件事使他疲倦。故选C.
13.考查名词。A. intention意图;B. lesson课;C. worry担心;D. solution解决方案。父亲看到
儿子没明白他的意图,回答的不是父亲指的方面。故选A.
14.考查名词。A. box箱子;B. mirror镜子;C. closet壁橱;D. fence栅栏。根据What he could only see from his face可知父亲让儿子照镜子看自己的形象,故选B.
15.考查名词。A. mouth口;B. eyes眼睛;C. teeth牙齿;D. nose鼻子。因为Vito一直在抓煤投衬衫,所以弄得脸上都是黑,只露着白色的牙齿。根据常识选C.
16.考查形容词。A. stubborn顽固的;B. black黑色的;C. stupid愚蠢的;D. greedy贪婪的。根据Vito抓煤投衬衫和镜子里只露着白牙可知他变成了一个黑人,故选B.
17.考查名词。A. wonder惊奇;B. secret秘密;C. plan计划;D. result结果。你想让别人运气不好,结果却是最不幸的事落在自己头上。表示结果,故选D.
18.考查动词。A. relies依靠;B. passes通过;C. tries尝试;D. falls降落。你想让别人运气不好,结果却是最不幸的事降落在自己头上。表示降落,故选D.
19.考查名词。A. habits习惯;B. manners礼貌;C. thoughts想法;D. words话语。我们的坏想法可能会使别人遭遇霉运,但留给我们自己的污点却很难除去。此处指让别人倒霉的想法,故选C. 20.考查动词。A. accept接受;B. remove除去;C. repair修理;D. perform执行。我们的坏想法可能会使别人遭遇霉运,但留给我们自己的污点却很难除去。指除去自己身上的污点,故选B. 4、答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.B; 4.D; 5.A; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.B; 10.D; 11.C; 12.A; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D; 16.C; 17.B; 18.A; 19.D; 20.C 解析： 略
5、答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.C; 4.B; 5.A; 6.D; 7.B; 8.C; 9.D; 10.A; 11.C; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.D; 16.D; 17.C; 18.B; 19.A; 20.D 6、答案：
1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.C; 5.B; 6.A; 7.D; 8.D; 9.B; 10.C; 11.C; 12.A; 13.D; 14.D; 15.C; 16.B; 17.C; 18.B; 19.A; 20.B 解析： 略
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