not的双解释义是：adv.(副词)不,没 (word that gives an opposite meaning to another word or sentence)。not【近义词】no不。not的读音是英[nɒt]；美[nɑːt]。
一、详尽释义点此查看not的详细内容
二、英英释义
"he does not speak French"
"she is not going"
"they are not friends"
"not many"
"not much"
"not at all"
三、网络解释
1.
1. 非门：减少PCB面积,提高系统的可靠性. PLD的这些优点使得PLD技术在90年代以后得到飞速的发展,同时也大大推动了EDA软件和硬件描述语言(HDL)的进步. 在图纸上分别添加非门(not)、输入(input)、输出(output)三个symbol,如图所示:
2.not：no relation to; 无关
3.
3.not：nordic optical telescope; 北欧光学望远镜
4.not：none other than; 而是
四、例句
I'm not really sure.
我不太清楚。
It's not your fault.
不是你的错。
We are not teachers.
我们不是老师。
They will not agree.
他们不会同意。
Not everyone likes this book.
并不是每个人都喜欢这本书。
David did not have a book to his name.
大卫没有一本属于他自己的书。
His new book did not come up to expectation.
他的新作没有达到预期水平。
He was not unlearned in history.
他对历史并非无知。
Fortune has not always smiled on him.
命运之神并非总是对他微笑。
五、常用短语
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 Getting not enough sleep is harmful to your health.
正 Not getting enough sleep is harmful to your health.
由于不知道发生了什么事,他像往常一样去上班了。误 Having not know about the accident, he went to work as usual.
正 Not having known about the accident, he went to work as usual.
析 非谓语动词的否定形式在前面加not。
我请求你不要走。误 I beg you to not go.
正 I beg you not to go.
析 不定式的否定形式是not to do。
学生们举行罢课,但老师们没有举行罢教。误 The students went on strike, but no the teachers.
正 The students went on strike, but not the teachers.
析 not和no均可用来构成否定,但用法不同。not用来使动词变成否定,而no是作为形容词用在名词前,意思是not a或not any。
我两个都不要。误 I don't want both of them.
正 I don't want either of them.
析 either用在not后面,表示全部否定,而not与all, every, everyone, both等词连用时表示部分否定。
我几乎不能相信这事。误 I cannot almost believe it.
正 I can hardly believe it.
析 “几乎不”用hardly, scarcely表达。almost可以修饰no, none, nothing等词,但不能修饰not。
他总是不迟到的。误 He is always not late.
正 He is never late.
析 always not表示“不总是,有时不”,不符合句意。
他一点也不像他父亲。误 He is not a little like his father.
正 He is not a bit like his father.
析 not a little等于much,表示“很多”,而not a bit表示“一点也不”。
他不仅作出了许诺,而且履行了诺言。误 Not only he made a promise, but also he kept it.
正 Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.
正 He not only made a promise, but also he kept it.
析 not only用在句首,第一个分句应倒装。
我没有兄弟。误 I have not brother.
正 I have no brother(s).
去年没有游客来过这个小岛。误 No any tourists came the island last year.
正 No tourists came to the island last year.
我不知道他想干什么。误 I have not idea what he wants to do.
正 I have no idea what he wants to do.
析 此处no是形容词,加在名词前作定语,等于not any, not是副词,不能直接修饰名词。
他不该这么早就开始。误 He should have not started so early.
正 He should not have started so early.
析 在复合谓语动词中,副词not, never等通常放在第一个助动词之后。
他不像你那样强壮。误 He is not so strong like you.
正 He is not so strong as you.
析 not so...as是as...as的否定形式,不可用not so...like表示。
老板度假了,但没有一个雇员在度假。误 The boss was on holiday, but no the employees.
正 The boss was on holiday, but not the employees.
析 no不能和另一个限定词连用,而not多用在一个句子的否定或句子的部分否定中,所以误句中的no应改成not。
他说得既不清楚,也不正确。误 He didn't speak clearly and correctly.
正 He didn't speak clearly or correctly.
析 not...or表示全部否定, not...and表示部分否定。
他不仅弹钢琴,而且还拉小提琴。误 He not only plays the piano, but also the violin.
正 He plays not only the piano, but also the violin.
他不但会说英语,而且会说法语。误 He not only speaks English but also French.
误 Not only does he speak English, but French as well.
正 He speaks not only English but also French.
正 Not only does he speak English but also speaks French.
析 not only...but also...所连接的内容在形式上要前后对称。
不仅这些书,而且这本词典也是我的。误 Not only the books but also the dictionary belong to me.
正 Not only the books but also the dictionary belongs to me.
析 用not only...but also...连接两个部分作主语时,其谓语动词的数要与but also后的主语保持一致。
她学习和她弟弟一样努力,但不如她姐姐努力。误 She studies as hard as her younger brother, but does not study hard as her elder sister.
正 She studies as hard as her younger brother, but not so hard as her elder sister.
析 把两个相同的人或事物比较时,须用as...as或not so/as...as,误句中后半句少了so/as。
“同我们一起去好吗?”“不。”误 “Will you go with me?” “Not.”
正 “Will you go with me?” “No.”
析 同no, never, hardly等否定词不一样, not不能用来回答提问。
你难得来看看我们。误 You not hardly ever come to see us.
正 You hardly ever come to see us.
析 如果句中已有含有否定意义的词,那就不能再加not了。
not的相关近义词
not的相关临近词
notable、nosy、Noth、nota、Noto、Noti、Nott、Notz、notor、notal、notly、Notoi