后羿射日(英文版)神话故事

发布网友 发布时间：2022-04-23 23:03

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懂视网 时间：2022-12-12 20:15

1、远古的时候，大地出现了严重的旱灾。炎热烤焦了森林，烘干了大地，晒干了禾苗草木。In ancient times, there was a serious drought. The heat scorched the forest, dried the earth and dried the grass.

2、原来，帝俊与羲和生了10个孩子都是太阳，他们住在东方海外，海水中有棵大树叫扶桑。It turned out that Dijun and Xihe had 10 children, all of whom were the sun. They lived in the East and overseas. There was a big tree named Fusang in the sea.

3、10个太阳睡在枝条的底下，轮流跑出来在天空执勤，照耀大地。但有时，他们一齐出来给人类带来了灾难。Ten suns sleep under the branches and come out in turn to work in the sky and shine on the earth. But sometimes, they come out together and bring disaster to mankind.

4、为了拯救人类，羿张弓搭箭，向那9个太阳射去。In order to save human beings, Yi took an arrow with a bow and shot at the nine suns.

5、只见天空出现爆裂的火球，坠下一只只三足乌。最后，天上只留下一个太阳。I saw a burst fireball in the sky, falling a sanshuwu. In the end, there was only one sun in the sky.

懂视网 时间：2023-02-06 11:28

1、远古的时候，大地出现了严重的旱灾。炎热烤焦了森林，烘干了大地，晒干了禾苗草木。In ancient times, there was a serious drought. The heat scorched the forest, dried the earth and dried the grass.

2、原来，帝俊与羲和生了10个孩子都是太阳，他们住在东方海外，海水中有棵大树叫扶桑。It turned out that Dijun and Xihe had 10 children, all of whom were the sun. They lived in the East and overseas. There was a big tree named Fusang in the sea.

3、10个太阳睡在枝条的底下，轮流跑出来在天空执勤，照耀大地。但有时，他们一齐出来给人类带来了灾难。Ten suns sleep under the branches and come out in turn to work in the sky and shine on the earth. But sometimes, they come out together and bring disaster to mankind.

4、为了拯救人类，羿张弓搭箭，向那9个太阳射去。In order to save human beings, Yi took an arrow with a bow and shot at the nine suns.

5、只见天空出现爆裂的火球，坠下一只只三足乌。最后，天上只留下一个太阳。I saw a burst fireball in the sky, falling a sanshuwu. In the end, there was only one sun in the sky.

热心网友 时间：2023-02-06 08:36

Long long ago (In the ancient me),there were ten suns in the sky. In scorching heat, some people have died of sunstroke and dehydraon  and all of plants can not survive. As a
result, the world was being destroyed by heat. At this me,a handsome young man whose name is Houyi appeared. He want to save the world. 

One day, he came to a broad field with his arrows. Then he placed an arrow against the bow-string and drew it to the full, then let his arrow go one of the suns was killed and fell down. But sll the earth was buring. So Houyi drew the bow and let the arrow go again.

When the ninth fell from the sky. Houyi was told that the world needed one sun to give its warmth and light. Finally, houyi gained two magical pill that can make someone who take it become immortal. 

And Houyi wanted to give one to his girlfriend chang'e. Unfortunately, one evening, Houyi didn't at home, a thief broke into his house and order chang'e surrender the pill. Chang'e felt very helpless and didn't know how to do. So she swallowed the two pills. In the end, chang'e flew to the moon.

译文：

相传在很久很久之前，天上有十个太阳，它们是东方天帝的儿子，十个太阳每天一换，将光亮带向人间。但是时间久了之后，十个太阳觉得非常无聊，就一起出现在了天空上面，这下子人们可就受不了了。

幸好有一个年轻的英雄后裔出现了，他是一个神射手，力大无穷、箭法超群，他不忍人们生活于苦难之中，就想要射下多余的九个太阳，帮助人们脱离困境。于是他一路翻山越岭，经历了重重磨难，最后来到了东海边，登上了一座大山。

后裔站在山顶，搭箭拉弓，瞄准天上的太阳，只听“嗖——嗖——”几声，他接连射下了九个太阳，只剩最后一个太阳还挂在天上，它害怕极了，老老实实的听后裔的吩咐，继续为大地和人们贡献光亮。此后后裔也被无数人视为射日英雄，受到了崇敬与爱戴。

扩展资料：

后羿射日，是中国古代神话传说。远古的时候，大地出现了严重的旱灾。炎热烤焦了森林，烘干了大地，晒干了禾苗草木。原来，帝俊与羲和生了10个孩子都是太阳，他们住在东方海外，海水中有棵大树叫扶桑。

10个太阳睡在枝条的底下，轮流跑出来在天空执勤，照耀大地。但有时，他们一齐出来给人类带来了灾难。为了拯救人类，后羿张弓搭箭，向那9个太阳射去。只见天空出现爆裂的火球，坠下一只只三足乌。最后，天上只留下一个太阳。

科学解释：

NASA华裔科学家赵丰教授认为：后羿射日事件其实是一次彗星撞击地球事件，类似于1994年levy-9彗星撞击木星事件的缩小版。因为彗星质地松散，当彗星被行星捕捉，在潮汐力作用下会发生解体成为一串天体，所谓九日，正是彗星解体为9块。

9块天体进入地球大气层后，因摩擦灼热成为似“太阳”的发光发热体，这便是山海经中“九日居下枝，一日居上枝”。接着这些看似“太阳”的物体便会很快一一撞击地球，因为彗星质地松散，撞击行星后并不会留下明显的陨石坑，所以陨落之处一片焦黑泥烂，这便是山海经中“羿射九日，落为沃焦”的原因。

彗星撞击行星事件在漫长的太阳系历史里是经常发生的，后羿射日很可能是远古先民亲眼目睹了一次彗星撞击地球的盛况，惊恐万分而又*为力的他们只好向其射箭，从而留下了这相传千年的传奇神话故事-后羿射日。

参考资料来源：百度百科-后羿射日

热心网友 时间：2023-02-06 09:54

In lore after Yi with the goddess of the moon is the person of Yao time , mythology says , Yao time, on day, 10 the suns at the same time appear in sky, it is burnt to roast land , crops are withered and dry, people heat get pant however air come , fall in faint on the ground do not wake up. Because the cause of extremely hot weather is some to blame poultry beast of prey , is also from the place that dries up with flame forest in run , in every place, cruelly injure people.
The disaster of the world have alarmed the god on day, in day emperor frequently handsome order is good at archery after Yi go to the world , help Yao the suffering except people. After Yi tape day emperor grant the bow with red one that gives him , the arrow of a bag white colour, beautiful wife the goddess of the moon who still takes him arrives the world together.
After Yi the fighting that has begun to shoot day immediately. He takes out white arrow from shoulder except taking off the bow with red that, one aly to arrogant the sun shoot , instantly between 10 the suns have been shot 9, leave a the sun only because Yao thinks as people have advantage, after having just blocked Yi continuity shooting. This for is famous after Yi shoot the story of day.
But after Yi great achievements, have gotten other gods is jealous , they enter calunmy until day in emperor, make day emperor have drifted apart at last after Yi, demote him finally forever the world. Have gotten the song of member after Yi with wife the goddess of the moon have to live in seclusion in the world, after leaning Yi go hunting to make a living.
The goddess of the moon again how run month? There is the saying of various difference on ancient book. Is according to the record of " Huai south son ", after Yi feel receive sorry him implicate live in exile the wife that comes down to earth , since beging to west king mother grow livelihood do not die Zhi medicine, let two of their spouses ones live between live forever harmoniously. The goddess of the moon does not spoil clear bitter life , after multiplying Yi not the time at home, have eaten all long livelihoods stealthily do not die medicine, run away moon in have gone. Another kind of saying is to bend ( approximately former 340 notes? 78 )" ask in day" record, after saying Yi afterwards for the goddess of the moon have not loyal behavior, with the wife of river uncle occur warm hide relation, thus arouse the unsatisfaction with maximum the goddess of the moon, after leaving Yi run until day have gone. The goddess of the moon runs , have regreted very quickly after month, she has recalled husband flat day, is dreary for the lonely, time sleep in tender feeling and contrast moon between her benefit and world.
About after Yi Zhi die , war country thinker Mencius( former approximately A.D. 372 notes? years ), compose " Mencius " with Xi Chinese first year Liu install ( former 179 22 ) volume into " Huai south son " say him is the apprentice that has been requited kindness with enmity Feng murder. The means of murdering have each different record, some say is use peach wooden big stick kill , some say is use dark arrow shoot to die. In a word, this unparalleled hero dies , is in the hand of schemer.
Still say in some lore, after Yi the Britain soul after dies do not break up , have become the clock of dozen ghosts Kui god. This saying is the famous historian of our country attend to Jie just ( 13-1980 year ) basis the etc. ancient book " Huai south son" record textual criticism come out. This kind of saying has reflected actually that ancient the people of our country is for this unfortunately dead infinite memeory of the hero who goes. 传说中后羿和嫦娥都是尧时候的人，神话说，尧的时候，天上有十个太阳同时出现在天空，把土地烤焦了，庄稼都枯干了，人们热得喘不过气来，倒在地上昏迷不醒。因为天气酷热的缘故，一些怪禽猛兽，也都从干涸的江湖和火焰似的森林里跑出来，在各地残害人民。

人间的灾难惊动了天上的神，天帝常俊命令善于封射箭的后羿下到人间，协助尧除人民的苦难。后羿带着天帝赐给他的一张红色的弓，一口袋白色的箭，还带着他的美丽的妻子嫦娥一起来到人间。

后羿立即开始了射日的战斗。他从肩上除下那红色的弓，取出白色的箭，一支一支地向骄横的太阳射去，顷刻间十个太阳被射去了九个，只因为尧认为留下一个太阳对人民有用处，才拦阻了后羿的继续射击。这就是有名的后羿射日的故事。

但是后羿的丰功伟绩，却受到了其他天神的妒忌，他们到天帝那里去进谗言，使天帝终于疏远了后羿，最后把他永远贬斥到人间。受了委曲的后羿和妻子嫦娥只好隐居在人间，靠后羿打猎为生。

嫦娥又是怎样奔月的呢?在古书上有种种不同的说法。根据《淮南子》的记载是，后羿觉得对不起受他连累而谪居下凡的妻子，便到西王母那里去求来了长生不死之药，好让他们夫妻二人在世间永远和谐地生活下去。嫦娥却过不惯清苦的生活，乘后羿不在家的时候，偷吃了全部的长生不死药，奔逃到月亮里去了。另一种说法是屈原(约前340椩记?78)《天问》的记载，说后羿后来对嫦娥有不忠行为，和河伯的妻子发生暖昧关系，因而引起嫦娥极大的不满，便离开后羿跑到天上去了。嫦娥奔月以后，很快就后悔了，她想起了丈夫平日对她的好处和人世间的温情，对比月亮里的孤独，倍觉凄凉。

关于后羿之死，战国时思想家孟子(约公元前372椩记?年)所著《孟子》和西汉初年刘安(前179椙?22)编成的《淮南子》都说他是被恩将仇报的徒弟逢蒙暗害的。暗害的手段记载各不一样，有的说是用桃木大棒打死的，有的说是用暗箭射死的。总之这位盖世的英雄死在阴谋家的手里。

有的传说里还说，后羿死后英魂不散，变成了打鬼的钟馗神。这一说法是我国著名史学家顾颉刚(13-1980年)根据《淮南子》等古书的记载考证出来的。这种说法，实际上反映了我国古代人民对这位不幸死去的英雄的无限怀念。

热心网友 时间：2023-02-06 11:29

应该是Legend after yi and the goddess of the moon is the person of yao time, mythology says, yao, there were ten SUNS in the sky at the same time appear in the sky, it is burnt to roast land, crops are withered, people in the heat of a breath, fell to the ground unconscious. For the sake of the hot weather, some blame poultry beast of prey, is also from the dry river's lake and fire in the forest like run, in every place, cruelly injure people.The disaster of the world moved to the god of heaven, day emperor frequently handsome order is good at archery after yi down to the world, help yao the suffering except people. After yi tape day emperor gave him a red bow, a bag of white arrows, and with his beautiful wife the goddess of the earth come together.After yi has begun to shoot day immediately battle. He from shoulder except that red 。

热心网友 时间：2023-02-06 13:20

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